As a parent, you want the best for your child, including their dental health. Understanding the nuances of pediatric dentistry can help you make informed decisions about your child’s oral care. I'm Dr. Cameron Zealand, a pediatric dentist at North Calgary Pediatric Dentistry, and I'm here to answer some of the most frequently asked questions parents in Calgary have about dentistry for kids.

What is Pediatric Dentistry?

Pediatric dentistry is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on the oral health of children from infancy through adolescence. Pediatric dentists have additional training beyond dental school, allowing them to address the unique dental needs and challenges that children face.

When Should My Child First See a Dentist?

The Canadian Dental Association recommends that a child’s first dental visit should be within six months of the eruption of their first tooth or by their first birthday, whichever comes first. Early visits help establish a dental home, where your child’s dental needs can be addressed as they grow.

What Can I Expect During My Child’s First Dental Visit?

The first visit is typically short and involves very little treatment. It's an opportunity for your child to meet the dentist in a non-threatening and friendly way. The visit may include:

• A gentle examination of your child's teeth, gums, jaw, and bite.
• Cleaning and polishing of the teeth if necessary.
• Discussion of proper brushing and flossing techniques.
• Guidance on diet and habits such as thumb sucking.

How Often Should My Child Visit the Dentist?

Children should visit the dentist every six months for routine check-ups and cleanings. Regular visits help prevent cavities, monitor the development of teeth, and allow for early detection of any potential issues.

What Are Some Common Dental Issues in Children?

Common dental issues in children include:

• Cavities: Caused by the buildup of plaque and bacteria.
• Teething: Discomfort as new teeth erupt.
• Thumb Sucking: Can affect the alignment of teeth if it persists beyond the toddler years.
• Dental Injuries: Such as chipped or knocked-out teeth due to accidents.
• Gum Disease: Early stages can occur in children, leading to more serious issues if untreated.

How Can I Help Prevent Cavities in My Child?

Preventing cavities involves a combination of good oral hygiene practices and healthy habits, including:

• Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
• Flossing daily to remove plaque between teeth.
• Limiting sugary snacks and drinks.
• Encouraging a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
• Regular dental visits for professional cleanings and check-ups.

Are Dental X-Rays Safe for Children?

Yes, dental X-rays are safe for children. Pediatric dentists use the lowest possible radiation dose and modern equipment to minimize exposure. X-rays are essential for detecting issues that are not visible during a regular dental exam, such as cavities between teeth or issues with the jaw and bone structure.

What Should I Do If My Child Has a Dental Emergency?

Dental emergencies can be distressing, but knowing how to respond can make a significant difference. Common emergencies include:

• Toothache: Rinse the mouth with warm water and use a cold compress to reduce swelling. Contact your dentist immediately.
• Knocked-Out Tooth: Keep the tooth moist. If possible, place it back in the socket without touching the root. Otherwise, store it in milk and seek emergency dental care.
• Chipped or Broken Tooth: Rinse the mouth with warm water and save any broken pieces. Apply a cold compress to the face and visit your dentist as soon as possible.

Why Are Baby Teeth Important?

Baby teeth, also known as primary teeth, play a crucial role in your child's development. They help with chewing, speaking, and hold space for permanent teeth. Healthy baby teeth contribute to the proper alignment and spacing of adult teeth, making early dental care essential.

How Can I Make Dental Visits Easier for My Child?

To make dental visits more comfortable for your child, try the following tips:

• Start Early: Introduce your child to the dentist early to build familiarity and reduce anxiety.
• Stay Positive: Use positive language and avoid conveying any fear of the dentist.
• Role Play: Pretend to be the dentist at home to familiarize your child with the process.
• Bring Comfort Items: Allow your child to bring a favorite toy or blanket to the appointment.

Dr. Cameron Zealand, pediatric dentist at North Calgary Pediatric Dentistry:

"Taking your child to a pediatric dentist is an excellent decision for ensuring their dental health and setting the foundation for a lifetime of healthy habits. At North Calgary Pediatric Dentistry, we are dedicated to providing specialized care tailored to the unique needs of children.

As a pediatric dentist, I understand the importance of creating a positive and supportive environment for your child's dental visits. Our team is committed to making each visit a pleasant experience, helping your child develop a positive attitude toward dental care."

Contact us today to schedule your child's appointment and take the first step toward a healthy smile for life.